The CBSE Class 10 Science exam on February 25, 2026, was rated easy to moderate overall, with a strong emphasis on NCERT concepts across Biology, Chemistry, and Physics. Students who focused on textbooks, examples, diagrams, and PYQs found it scoring, though Physics numericals and case studies demanded careful time management.
Strengths Across Sections
The 39-question paper (80 marks) balanced MCQs, assertion-reason, short/long answers, and case-based items, aligning perfectly with the sample paper pattern. Biology (Section A, 30 marks) emerged easiest, covering life processes, reproduction, and heredity with direct, conceptual queries. Chemistry (Section B, 25 marks) stayed theoretical and straightforward on reactions, acids/bases, and carbon compounds.
Physics (Section C, 25 marks) posed moderate challenges via electricity numericals, light ray diagrams, and magnetic effects, testing application over recall. Competency-based questions encouraged logical thinking without major surprises.
Key Critiques and Challenges
While NCERT fidelity rewarded thorough preparation, some case studies required meticulous reading, and Physics calculations ate into time for slower students. No out-of-syllabus content surfaced, but tricky MCQs in Physics tested deeper principles. Experts noted high expected scores (70+ for prepared candidates), yet average performers might cap at 60 due to diagram accuracy and numerical precision.
Section-Wise Breakdown
| Section |
Marks |
Key Topics |
Difficulty |
Critique |
| A (Biology) |
30 |
Life processes, control/coordination, reproduction, heredity |
Easy |
Student-friendly; direct NCERT pulls |
| B (Chemistry) |
25 |
Reactions, acids/bases/salts, metals/non-metals, carbon compounds |
Easy-Moderate |
Theoretical focus; minimal tricks |
| C (Physics) |
25 |
Light/refraction, electricity, magnetic effects, environment |
Moderate |
Numerical/diagram heavy; time-intensive |
Implications for Students and CBSE
This paper reinforced NEP’s competency shift, favoring conceptual clarity and application, with Biology/Chemistry boosting confidence and Physics ensuring rigor. Time sufficiency aided completion, but future iterations could ease Physics load for equity. Well-prepared students likely aced it, signaling NCERT mastery as the gold standard.